Laminate vs SPC vs Hardwood Flooring: Which is Best for Your Home in NZ?
Choosing the right flooring for your New Zealand home can feel overwhelming. With so many options available, how do you know which type will work best for your space? I've helped hundreds of Kiwi homeowners make this important decision, and I understand the confusion you might be feeling. This guide compares three popular flooring choices—laminate, SPC (Stone Plastic Composite), and hardwood—to help you make an informed decision that suits your lifestyle, budget, and our unique New Zealand conditions.
Understanding Your Flooring Options
What is Laminate Flooring?
Laminate flooring is a multi-layer synthetic product that mimics the look of real wood. It's made by fusing multiple layers under high pressure and heat.
Key features of laminate flooring:
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Made from a photographic layer of wood pattern covered by a clear protective layer
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Typically contains a fiberboard core made from wood by-products
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Usually 6-12mm thick
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Costs about $25-$90 per square meter in New Zealand
I believe laminate has come a long way in recent years. The patterns and textures look much more realistic than they used to, making it hard to tell the difference between laminate and real wood in some cases.
What is SPC Flooring?
SPC stands for Stone Plastic Composite, a newer type of vinyl flooring that's making waves in the NZ market.
Key features of SPC flooring:
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Core made from limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride, and stabilisers
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Typically 4-7mm thick
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Completely waterproof structure
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Costs about $30-$90 per square meter in New Zealand
I've noticed SPC gaining popularity among Auckland homeowners who want a waterproof option that can handle our damp winters.
What is Hardwood Flooring?
Hardwood flooring is made from solid timber planks, giving you the authentic look and feel of real wood.
Key features of hardwood flooring:
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Made from solid pieces of timber
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Usually 18-20mm thick
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Various wood species are available (e.g., oak, rimu, kwila, matai)
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Costs about $80-$200+ per square meter in New Zealand
Many of my clients feel that nothing compares to the warmth and character of real wood underfoot.
Comparing Durability and Maintenance
Laminate Flooring Durability
Laminate handles daily wear well, but has one major weakness—moisture. In our humid Kiwi climate, this can be a concern.
Durability factors:
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Resistant to scratches and fading
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Typically lasts 10-15 years with proper care
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Can warp or swell when exposed to water or high humidity
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Not suitable for bathrooms or laundry rooms
I think laminate works best in bedrooms and living areas where moisture isn't a constant worry.
SPC Flooring Durability
SPC is the toughest option when it comes to practical durability for NZ homes.
Durability factors:
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100% waterproof
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Highly resistant to dents, scratches, and stains
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Typically lasts 15-25 years
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Suitable for any room, including bathrooms and kitchens
I've seen SPC Flooring perform wonderfully in busy households with kids and pets across Auckland and Wellington.
Hardwood Flooring Durability
Hardwood offers unmatched longevity but requires more care than the other options.
Durability factors:
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Can last 25+ years or even generations if properly maintained
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Can be sanded and refinished multiple times
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Susceptible to scratches and dents
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Sensitive to moisture and humidity fluctuations
I feel that hardwood gains character over time—the occasional scratch adds to its charm rather than detracting from it.
Climate Considerations for NZ Homes
New Zealand's climate presents unique challenges for flooring. Our high humidity levels and temperature fluctuations can affect how different flooring types perform.
Laminate in NZ Conditions
Laminate isn't ideal for every part of New Zealand. Areas with very high humidity like Northland or Bay of Plenty, might experience more issues with laminate flooring.
Climate considerations:
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Prone to expansion in humid conditions
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May develop gaps in arid conditions
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Installation requires an acclimatization period of 48+ hours
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Need for moisture barriers in installation
SPC in NZ Conditions
SPC handles New Zealand's varied climate exceptionally well.
Climate considerations:
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No expansion or contraction with humidity changes
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Performs well in all NZ regions from Invercargill to Auckland
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No acclimatization needed before installation
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Built-in underlayment often provides thermal benefits
Hardwood in NZ Conditions
Hardwood requires more careful consideration regarding New Zealand's climate zones.
Climate considerations:
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Will expand and contract with seasonal humidity changes
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Native NZ timbers like rimu and matai are well-adapted to local conditions
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May need humidity control in some regions
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Should acclimate in your home for 1-2 weeks before installation
Cost Comparison
The initial cost is just one factor to consider—think about long-term value too.
Installation Costs
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Laminate: $25-50 per square meter for professional installation
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SPC: $30-60 per square meter for professional installation
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Hardwood: $50-100+ per square meter for professional installation
Lifetime Value
While hardwood has the highest upfront cost, I've found that it often offers the best return on investment because it can last generations and adds genuine value to your property.
Environmental Impact
As Kiwis, we care about our environment, so sustainability matters in flooring choices too.
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Laminate: Contains synthetic materials but uses less timber than hardwood
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SPC: Made from non-renewable resources but extremely durable, meaning less frequent replacement
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Hardwood: Can be sustainably sourced, especially native timbers from managed forests
I feel that responsible sourcing is crucial regardless of which option you choose.
Making Your Final Decision
When helping my clients choose, I always ask them to consider these five questions:
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What's your budget (both immediate and long-term)?
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Which rooms need new flooring?
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How much traffic will the floor receive?
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How important is authentic wood look and feel to you?
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How much maintenance are you willing to do?
Conclusion: Which Flooring is Best for Your NZ Home?
After comparing all three options, the "best" flooring really depends on your specific situation:
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Choose laminate if: You want an affordable wood-look option for bedrooms, living rooms, or other dry areas and have a tight budget.
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Choose SPC if: You need durable, waterproof flooring that can handle high traffic, kids, pets, and moisture-prone areas like kitchens and bathrooms.
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Choose hardwood if: You value authenticity, want flooring that will last generations, and are prepared to invest in proper maintenance.
I believe there's no one-size-fits-all answer. The right choice balances your practical needs, aesthetic preferences, and budget.
Need help deciding which flooring option is best for your home? Contact a local flooring specialist who understands New Zealand's unique conditions for a personalized recommendation.